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Long term storage of chemical energy in the body

Absorption, accumulation, and utilization of energy substances in the body obey the law of energy conservation. Energy is stored in the form of fat, and meets the demand of body via two coupled mechanisms: catabolism and oxidative phosphorylation.
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Important Biomolecules

Fats are the primary long-term energy storage molecules of the body. Fats are very compact and light weight, so they are an efficient way to store excess energy. A fat is made up of a glycerol, which is attached to 1 to 3 fatty acid chains. Most of the energy from fats comes from the many carbon bonds in these long, fatty acid chains.

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Chapter 3 Flashcards

Three important molecules in the human body function primarily in energy storage. The first type is involved with long term energy storage in adipose tissue and is known as _____ . The second type, _____, is stored in the liver and muscle tissue in the form of glycogen. _____ is the third

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Powering the Body – Body Physics: Motion to Metabolism

Elastic Potential Energy in the Body. There are biochemical limits on how quickly your body can break down ATP to release chemical potential energy, which limits the rate at which your body is able to do work, also known as power (P).For example, making a change in speed changes your kinetic energy, which requires work.Quick changes in speed require the work to be done in

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Biochemistry, Lipids

Lipids contribute to some of the body''s most vital processes. acids in biological systems usually contain an even number of carbon atoms and are typically 14 carbons to 24 carbons long. Triglycerides store energy,

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Chapter 3 learning obj. Flashcards

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like describe the two classes of energy, 1 scribe chemical energy ( form of potential energy) in the various forms of Kinetic Energy, Three important molecules in the human body function primarily in chemical energy storage and more.

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Which statement best describes the role of DNA in the body?

Which statement best describes the role of DNA in the body? A)it provides long-term energy storage B)it contains genetic information C)it provides a quick form of energy D)it speeds up chemical reactions

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Solved Why does the body use chemical energy? O Energy | Chegg

O The potential energy stored in chemical bonds can be released to perform work within a cell. O Energy stored in chemical bonds is useful for long-term, but not short-term, energy storage O Chemical energy produces more heat than other forms of energy when used by the body. O Chemical energy is the only type of energy that can be converted to

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Why is fat a more important storage form than glycogen?

Quantitatively, fat is a far more important storage form than glycogen, in part because the oxidation of a gram of fat releases about twice as much energy as the oxidation of a gram of glycogen.

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24.1 Overview of Metabolic Reactions – Anatomy & Physiology

If the net energy change is positive (catabolic reactions release more energy than the anabolic reactions use), then the body stores the excess energy by building fat molecules

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How do humans obtain energy?

Humans obtain energy from three classes of fuel molecules: carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. The potential chemical energy of these molecules is transformed into other forms, such as thermal, kinetic, and other chemical forms. Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are the major constituents of foods and serve as fuel molecules for the human body.

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A&P Chapter 3 Flashcards

What three molecules in the human body function primarily in chemical energy storage? triglycerides, glucose, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) _____ are involved in long-term energy storage in adipose connective tissue. triglycerides _____ is stored in the liver and muscle tissue in the form of the polymer glycogen.

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Lipids Flashcards

Fats and Oils- Long term enrrgy storage, (chemical messengers) (body) Waxes- waterproofing. 1 / 21. 1 / 21. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Created by. slam123321. (triglycerides) Long term energy storage Fat has twice the calories of carbohydrates Fat= 9 cal/g Sugar= 4.3 cal/g Lipids have more C-H bonds which storge energy. Fats.

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Overview of metabolism

However, others need added energy in order to take place. Just as you must continually eat food to replace what your body uses, so cells need a continual inflow of energy to power their energy-requiring chemical reactions. In fact, the food you eat is

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Why is energy consumed during glycolysis?

Glycolysis is the pathway in which one glucose molecule is degraded into two pyruvate molecules. Interestingly, during the initial phase, energy is consumed because two ATP molecules are used up to activate glucose and fructose-6-phosphate.

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The Functions of Carbohydrates in the Body

The Functions of Carbohydrates in the Body There are five primary functions of carbohydrates in the human body. They are energy production, energy storage, building macromolecules, sparing protein, and assisting in lipid metabolism. Energy Production. The primary role of carbohydrates is to supply energy to all cells in the body.

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How the Body Uses Energy | Rockets Sports Medicine Institute

The Immediate Energy system, or ATP-PC, is the system the body uses to generate immediate energy. The energy source, phosphocreatine (PC), is stored within the tissues of the body. When exercise is done and energy is expended, PC is used to replenish ATP. Basically, the PC functions like a reserve to help rebuild ATP in an almost instantaneous

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Physiology, Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates are one of the three macronutrients in the human diet, along with protein and fat. These molecules contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Carbohydrates play an important role in the human body. They act as an energy source, help control blood glucose and insulin metabolism, participate in cholesterol and triglyceride metabolism, and

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Chapter 5 Cell biology Flashcards

the chemical building material for all living things is broken down into Organic and inorganic compounds Provide the body with shape and form and some source of energy Like muscle tissue. Enzymatic proteins. Control cells physiologic Make up 2% of the cell Considered fats Act as reservoirs of long-term storage of energy Insulate and

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Bio ch 2 Midterm

The class of organic molecules used by the body for quick energy are. The organic molecules that function for long-term energy storage and to cushion major organs are the_____which are one familiar example of a _____ one of the four major biomolecules. which cannot be broken down by chemical means is a(n)_____ 92 that occur naturally

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Where is excess glucose stored in the body?

Excess glucose is either stored as an energy reserve in the liver and skeletal muscles as the complex polymer glycogen, or it is converted into fat (triglyceride) in adipose cells (adipocytes). Among the lipids (fats), triglycerides are most often used for energy via a metabolic process called β-oxidation.

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Quiz 3 Energy Metabolism Flashcards | Quizlet

The molecule ATP is a long term storage form of energy for the body. Step 1 is Capture energy: Correct C-H bond broken (food) Which of the following describes the sum of all chemical reactions that go on in living cells? About us. About Quizlet; How Quizlet works; Careers; Advertise with us; Get the app; For students. Flashcards; Test;

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cellular energy Flashcards

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like a chemical compound used by living organisms to store and release energy, a chemical compound that can be converted to atp with the addition of one phosphate group, all living things use ___ and more. because atp is not good for long term energy storage cells have more

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4.1 Biological Molecules – Human Biology

4.1 Biological Molecules The large molecules necessary for life that are built from smaller organic molecules are called biological macromolecules.There are four major classes of biological macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids), and each is an important component of the cell and performs a wide array of functions.

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What are the different types of chemical potential energy storage?

Select all that are major forms of chemical potential energy storage in the body. Triglycerides Glucose ATP Chemical bonds are a form of potential energy. Potential energy is energy contained in an object because of its position or internal state, but the energy is not doing work at the time.

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Energy Storage and Expenditure

During a long walk, the energy source primarily utilized by the human body is stored chemical energy in the form of carbohydrates and fats. SimonettaWhat is feul strages in animal cells? Cells use fat and starch for long-term energy storage instead of ATP molecules because ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a molecule that provides immediate

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Chapter 3 Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration

Classify the example or definition with the appropriate type of chemical energy storage molecule. - involved in long-term energy storage-associated with adipose tissue atp Classify the example or definition with the appropriate type of chemical energy storage molecule. -stored in all cells in limited amounts -produced continuously and used

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Basic Nutrition Final Exam Review Flashcards

chemical elements or compounds in foods that have specific metabolic functions within the body. All nutrients needed by the body. are supplied by a variety of foods in many different combinations. Glycogen is an important long-term storage form of energy and large amounts are stored in the liver and muscles. False.

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4.4: The Functions of Carbohydrates in the Body

A cell uses many chemical reactions in multiple enzymatic steps to slow the release of energy (no explosion) and more efficiently capture the energy held within the chemical bonds in glucose. The first stage in the breakdown of glucose is called glycolysis, which occurs in an intricate series of ten enzymatic-reaction steps.

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How Long Term Energy Storage Impacts the Future of

Increasing Demand for Storage: The shift towards renewable energy sources amplifies the need for long-duration energy storage to balance energy production and consumption.. Challenges of Intermittency: Renewable sources like solar and wind are intermittent, leading to periods of excess generation and shortfalls.Solar energy is unavailable

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About Long term storage of chemical energy in the body

About Long term storage of chemical energy in the body

Absorption, accumulation, and utilization of energy substances in the body obey the law of energy conservation. Energy is stored in the form of fat, and meets the demand of body via two coupled mechanisms: catabolism and oxidative phosphorylation.

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